Some time ago, I reviewed an anthology of mystery fiction and left a note that I had done so on “Sisters in Crime.” Shortly thereafter, I was contacted by a Rochester area murder mystery writer with the wonderful wisdom to have the same typepad theme! (A typepad theme is simply the color settings one uses for one’s blog!) Right when we “met," we began discussing a possible interview – and finally here it is! (The delay entirely my fault!) Lorraine Bartlett has a book which has just come out, Murder is Binding, and we discuss that book – and many other topics below. Enjoy!
(And join me in thankiing www.mgccc.edu for the image.)
Bibliochef: As I said, we “met” because I dropped a note to “Sisters in Crime” that I had reviewed a mystery at Cooking with Ideas. So, I want to begin by asking you how you came to be a mystery writer. And would you characterize yourself as a writer of cozy mysteries or another subgenre?
Lorraine: I was introduced to mysteries at an early age: 12. My mother read them. When the bookmobile would arrive in our neighborhood, she would only pick books with a little skull graphic on the binding (that the library used to designate mysteries). They frightened me. But when I read my first mystery, Ammie Come Home by Barbara Michaels, I never went back to children’s books.
I write cozy mysteries and psychological suspense. For cozy, it’s the Booktown Mystery series under the pen name Lorna Barrett. My Jeff Resnick series features a former insurance investigator who’s a tad psychic--but he relies on his investigative skills to solve the crimes he gets involved in.
Bibliochef: So, you write under several names; can you tell us about each of them and the sort of mysteries you write under each?
Lorraine: My ex-agent believed (and rightly so) that men weren’t likely to buy books written by women. Although I’d always figured I’d write under the name L.L. Bartlett, she actively encouraged me to do so. When I was a finalist in the St. Martin’s/Malice Domestic best first traditional mystery contest, I figured I’d sell under my real name Lorraine Bartlett. (That still hasn’t happened.) My current publisher wanted a pseudonym for the Booktown Mystery series, and I chose the name Lorna based on Lorna Doone cookies. I chose Barrett because should I figured it would be shelves in bookstores next to Bartlett (or at least pretty close).
Bibliochef: Can you tell us something about your writing process? Also, I read your piece on critique groups. Are you in one now? How do those work?
Lorraine: I really don’t have a set writing process. Lots of times I start a scene in longhand, get writers cramp, and move to the computer. Other times, I start on the computer and move to the cushy chair in my office with a pad of paper and a cat on my lap.
Having a critique group is wonderful for writers when they first start out. I’ve been in a number of groups; some were great--some were toxic. At this point, I no longer need to critique on a chapter-by-chapter basis. These days, I usually only critique other published authors and have my work critiqued by them. I don’t need a line edit (but I welcome someone pointing out typos), and look for my first readers to give me a broad overview of my work.
The best place an unpublished mystery writer can go to seek help in strengthening their work is the Sisters In Crime Guppies Chapter (www.sinc-guppies.org). They offer tremendous support. Through their many subgroups, they can help you hone your query letter, strengthen a synopsis, and share information on what agent/editor is looking for what kind of book/story. The name “Guppies” was coined to stand for “the Great Unpublished,” but there are an awful lot of now-published authors who stick with the group after publication. They celebrate good news with cyber champagne and lots and lots of cyber chocolate. In fact, their twice-yearly writing challenge (to write 40,000 words in a month) is known as the “Chocolate Challenge.” The winner gets pounds of chocolate (in just about every form) from the losers. I’ve never won--but I’ve written a lot of words as part of the challenge.
In addition to the piece on critique groups on my website, I had one published in the “How I Got Published” anthology by Writers Digest (2007). [For Writers Digest onb line, click here.] It’s called “Critiquing and the Green-Eyed Monster.”
Bibliochef: Your book Murder is Binding (issued April 1, 2008!) includes a cookbook store and some history of cookbooks in its plot. How did you come to focus on these topics?
Lorraine: I really don’t remember. I’m not one to make detailed outlines. I had an idea that the book's main character Tricia’s next door neighbor would be a pain in the butt. I’d probably just bought another load of cookbooks when I started the scene and decided to make Doris the proprietor of a cookbook store. It was actually my agent who picked out the title of the stolen cookbook. She didn’t feel the one I’d chosen (a signed copy of one of M.F.K. Fisher’s books) was valuable enough. She was right.
Bibliochef: I love the premise that a small town in New England can model itself on Hay-on-Wye, the Welsh place so well-known for its bookstores – and use that to draw in tourist trade! Have you been to Hay-on-Wye?
Lorraine: I’ve been to Wales, but not to Hay-on-Wye.
Bibliochef: Ok, so, more generally, do you have a favorite cookbook store? And, by the way, do you have a favorite mystery bookstore? Or just plain favorite bookstores?
Lorraine: I buy a lot of cookbooks from Edward R. Hamilton (in Vermont). We don’t have a lot of independent bookstores here in Rochester, so I guess my favorite local bookstore is actually the Greece Ridge Barnes & Noble, where the Community Relations Manger has been especially kind to me. I also buy a lot of books (and nearly all my music) online. I don’t buy used books (or steal music online). If we don’t pay authors and musicians--how can they continue to provide us with new works to enjoy?
Bibliochef: You include recipes in Murder is Binding – and that leads me to guess you cook. Is that the case? If so, what’s your favorite sort of cooking? Are you willing to share a recipe (perhaps one not appearing yet in a book)?
Lorraine: I go in spurts. Sometimes I like cooking, and sometimes I can’t be bothered. I certainly like to eat! I love Indian food. Here’s a pseudo Indian recipe that I actually got out of a Taste of Home magazine [for the magazine on line, click here]:
Vegetarian Spinach Curry
1 cup chopped onion
2 garlic cloves, minced
1 tablespoon curry powder
1 tablespoon olive oil
1 can 8 ounces tomato sauce
1 package (10 ounces) frozen chopped spinach, thawed and squeezed dry
1 can (16 ounces) garbanzo beans, rinsed and drained, divided
1 cup chicken broth
¼ teaspoon salt
¼ teaspoon pepper
In a nonstick skillet, cook the onion, garlic and curry powder in oil for 3-4 minutes or until onion is tender. Stir in the tomato sauce, spinach and 1 cup of the garbanzo beans. In a blender, combine the broth and remaining garbanzo beans, cover and blend until smooth, about 2 minutes. Stir into the skillet. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Cook and stir until mixture is heated through. Serve over rice.
I don’t always follow recipes to the letter. If it calls for 2 cloves of garlic, I might toss in 10. If it says one tablespoon curry--I use two. (I like my flavors strong!)
Bibliochef: Your depiction of sibling relationships in Murder is Binding is a cross between scathing and lovely. Any comment on the role of family relationships in keeping plots going?
Lorraine: My first series (the Jeff Resnick Mysteries) concerns brothers. I was the middle child of three, wedged between two brothers, so I got to see that kind of relationship firsthand. I hadn’t planned to write about sisters with the Booktown Mysteries, but Angelica arrived in the first scene and I was stuck with her. It was only after I finished the book that I figured out where I got the name. From--of all places--a character in the movie "Pollyanna." (Although my Angelica is nothing like that character in the movie.)
Bibliochef: There is a cat in Murder is Binding called “Miss Marple” and the mystery bookstore is proudly located at 221, linked thereby to Sherlock Holmes. Are you a fan of classic cozies and Holmesiana? Which are your favorites?
Lorraine: While I’ve seen my share of Miss Marple episodes, and vividly remember the movie version of “The Mirror Cracked” with Elizabeth Taylor, I’m not a fan of “period” pieces. For Christmas one year I asked for a Sherlock Holmes collection, and read every story, but I can’t say I enjoyed them. (I read them because my friend Lee Shackleford loved them…but I couldn’t get into them.) But I’m a fan of Victoriana…and I did research 221 Baker Street (thanks again to my friend Lee) for the book. But it was all the Barbara Michaels books that introduced me to the (cozyish) mystery genre. I gobbled them up--and there are two I read faithfully every year. (Um…make that three.)
The cat is based on one of my own. She was a little gray cat named Cori and I had her for 18 years. (She was “used” when I got her--and died at age 20.) She was a wonderful little cat who never weighed more than eight pounds. Miss Marple from the Christie novels was an old, gray-haired lady. It seemed apropos that Tricia own a gray cat named Miss Marple. (Who seems to steal every scene she’s in.)
Bibliochef: One of your other series, that you mentioned earlier, focuses on a paranormal detective in Buffalo. Why Buffalo? And why paranormal?
Lorraine: Again, it was my introduction to Barbara Michaels’ work that made me want to write a story with a paranormal thread. (My favorite of her books are House of Many Shadows, Witch, Stitches in Time and The Dancing Floor.) Of all those books, it seems that food is mentioned the most in Stitches in Time and The Dancing Floor.
Why Buffalo? Because I mistakenly thought that a bigger city (than Rochester) would have more crime. Sadly, Rochester (my home town) is the death capital of New York State. Why paranormal? Again, in homage to Barbara Michaels. I knew at an early age that if I ever wrote a book, it would have a paranormal thread. Unlike Ms. Michaels, I decided to write about siblings.
My husband is originally from Buffalo and still has family there. We go there quite a bit.
Bibliochef: One of the themes of Cooking with Ideas has to do with women’s lives and/or feminism. Do you see this issue as at all relevant to your mysteries and your writing life?
Lorraine: It saddens me that “feminism” is considered by many to be a derogatory label. Young woman today don’t seem to understand that even a generation ago things were very different. When I first started working, I was relegated to the pink-collar jungle of secretarial work, and I never left it. (Except for 18 months when I worked production in a machine shop.) I wanted to go further in my (so-called) career, but the shackles of the clerical label weren’t to be broken. My niece doesn’t see anything out of the ordinary about a woman aspiring to be President. That said, she also doesn’t seem to realize that many doors are open to her. She’s thinking very small in terms of what she sees ahead in her working life. (“I’ll just get married and be a stay-at-home Mom.” She doesn’t see that she should think about supporting herself.)
The women in my Jeff Resnick series are more supportive in nature, although Brenda is a registered nurse (who intends to keep working), and Maggie is another captive of the pink-collar jungle.
Tricia and Angelica (and their friends in “Murder is Binding”) are more empowered, owning their own businesses, or aspiring to. Frannie has even less power than Maggie (she’s a receptionist, whereas Maggie is an administrative assistant), but I have plans for her. I had my own business (albeit small) as a vendor in an antique co-op for 11 years. (That just ended in March.)
Bibliochef: Thanks. Its great to hear someone positive on feminism; and it is great to connect that to work, to the generational difference between yourself and your niece, and to your female characters. Ok, now for some less serious questions I ask everyone I interview! What’s the absolutely best meal you have ever had? What made it the best meal?
Lorraine: That’s a difficult question. My mother is a wonderful cook. She now takes medication that has eradicated her sense of smell and taste, but she still makes wonderful dinners. Her sister is also a wonderful cook. But when I think of restaurant food, I lean toward the ethnic. My favorite foods are either Indian or English pub food. The best Indian meal I ever had was in Dublin in an Italian restaurant. Go figure! (Maybe it was jet lag.) I don’t even remember what I ate. It was just so good I remember it with deep affection. (Second best Indian meal was from a take-away in Portsmouth, England, around the corner from (another of) my aunt’s home.)
Bibliochef: What music, films, books related to food would you recommend? Why? (These could be mysteries or otherwise!)
Lorraine: I can’t say I have any favorite music or films that feature food. But I do collect cookbooks. Okay, I’m not a great cook, but I love to read cookbooks. I have shelves and shelves full of them--from just about every cuisine, too. That said, we seem to eat the same five or six dishes over and over again.
Bibliochef: What do you eat for comfort food?
Lorraine: I love a hard boiled egg and a slice of dry white toast, along with a cup of tea. (I like Wegmans Country white for toast.) I eat it a lot. It sounds boring, but that’s what makes me feel good. I could also eat rolls for breakfast, lunch and dinner--slathered with butter--and never get tired of them. When I was six, we went to England (my parents’ homeland) aboard the Queen Mary. I was seasick for three days. By the time I could eat, the only thing I wanted were rolls and butter. And I remember huge silver platters piled high with fresh-baked rolls. I’ve loved them ever since.
Bibliochef: Do you have a favorite restaurant in the Finger Lakes?
Lorraine: I’m pretty much a homebody--and don’t stray far. But it’s tradition that when we head south, we always stop at the Bath, NY McDonalds for an Egg McMuffin. (I like mine with sausage.) It’s fattening and bad for you and oh-so-delicious.
Bibliochef: What question have you never been asked that you have always wanted to be asked? What's your answer?
Lorraine: Why doesn’t Jeff eat much? Since only one of the Jeff Resnick books is out, people haven’t had a chance to notice that Jeff might have an eating disorder. I noticed it by the third book (not yet slated for publication) and wondered where it came from. Through a series of (also unpublished) short stories, I explored his childhood to find out what his issues with food were all about. Sure surprised me! I’ve always felt a slave to delicious food. It’s hard to say “no” to that second helping. I sometimes think my subconscious wanted to create a character that had better control over it. (I’ve read where people with eating disorders feel the only control they have in their lives is over what and how much food they eat.)
These stories aren’t mysteries, so it’s not likely that they’ll ever see publication.
Bibliochef: Wow. Thanks -- thanks for being the first mystery author interviewed on Cooking with Ideas and thanks again for getting in touch! Let me know if you have signings or readings in the area coming up for Murder is Binding and I will let folks know.
For Lorraine Bartlett's blog, click here. Look familiar? Don't be confused -- it just looks like Cooking with Ideas. For her related websites, click here.
murder mystery
Lorraine Bartlett
cozy mystery