Secrets of the Red Lantern is subtitled Stories and Vietnamese Recipes from the Heart and my reading of the memoir/essay portions of the book reveals just that: this is a book not only from the heart but with heart. It tells the tale of war refugees, of hope and desperation and success, alongside tales of that same trauma shaping parents who make life difficult for their children growing up as immigrants. In this case, the war is an American one, and the refugees arrive in Australia. They are, in some ways, quite lucky -- a more or less intact family that survives the war, escape from Vietnam via a self-constructed boat, and the creation of new lives in a new country. The memoir offers reminders of the globally awful response to the end of the Vietnam War and the ways that tracing of the movement of food can be, simultaneously, tracing of the pathways of tragedy, of hope, of politics. Written by Pauline Nguyen with recipes by Luke Nyguyen (her brother) and Mark Jensen (her partner), this beautiful book offers poignant glimpses of family life and global politics through the eyes of an individual's life and family. The pictures range from recent ones taken in Australia (and on a return trip to Vietnam) to the photographs takes in the 1950s in Vietnam, of the author, her siblings, her parents. The book's design brings together food photography of high quality with family photographs as well. And, here and there are reproductions of letters and official government documents. The settings range from their current restaurant to refugee camps and Vietnam prior to the end of the war.
Like the pictures, the words bridge genres. The stories, too, range across time and space -- from boats built for escape and navigated across nearly unknown seas to refugee camps to Surry Hills. And the tone of the memoir (or are they more stories?) fluctuates -- from peculiarly personal feeling to the point of seeming to be way too much or overblown or weirdly intrusive for the reader to very distant (and this despite the matters described which sometimes seem quite intimate and often horrifying), from evocative of strong emotions to flatter depictions of (equally emotionally laden) events and personal entanglements. Along with the essays which form the backbone of the story aspect of the book, the recipes themselves (and there are many and they are beautifully tempting in both word and picture) are often preceded by italicized sentences -- in large lovely font -- from Pauline, Luke or Mark setting the recipe itself in some sort of context. "I first ate this type of seafood in this context," for example ,or "this type of ingredient is best used in this way." Each offers an additional glimpse of the link of food and family, life and culture. Here are a few of my favorites, first, focused on ingredients. You'll have to get the book to read the little tales from Luke and Mark which render a bit more literal the analogy between the making of the book -- and of family -- as a collective endeavor:
From Luke Nyugen (on page 242): Bamboo shoots are canes harvested to eat before they are two weeks old. And, on page 214: "I am the only member of my family who is not in love with sau tieng (durian). I totally understand why airlines and hotels forbid this "king of fruits -- its strong aroma really packs a punch. . . "
There is, indeed, a bit of a collage tone to it all both literally in the many juxtapositions of pictures and of ingredients organized beautifully into recipes as well as less literally in the jumbly mumbly feeling that emerged when I read the memoir/stories from start to finish. I like the book. And I look forward to cooking from it. The recipes are quite evidently meant to be followed; and they are tempting. There is a vegetarian version of dipping sauce (sans fish sauce), not to mention lemon cured scallops and numerous sorts of rice paper wrapped rolls. Also, there are clear directions in the beginning of he book on how to translate from Australian measurements to US (I had no idea the "tablespoons used there are slightly larger than American tablespoons." Did you?); and there is a lovely and functional set of substitutions, glossary and additonal resources (including links to, e.g., www.vietworldkitchen.com
Let's cook! Or, let's wander the web!
On the connection of restaurants and war/revolution, click here.
For reviews of the Red Lantern restaurant in Surry Hills, -- yes, that;s Australia -- click here or
here.
Or, try here for their official site.